The medicinal potential of weeds: A systematic review of their Phytochemistry

Abstract

Weeds, often dismissed as unwanted vegetation, have historically been integral to traditional medicine due to their diverse bioactive compounds. This systematic review explores the phytochemical composition and therapeutic potential of medicinal weeds, emphasizing their antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and antioxidant properties. Using a comprehensive analysis of peer-reviewed literature, this study identifies key phytochemicals such as alkaloids, flavonoids, terpenoids, and tannins as contributors to their medicinal properties. Findings highlight the untapped potential of weeds in drug discovery, advocating for further exploration and integration into modern therapeutics.